Through studies, focus groups, and conversations with families, UNICEF has identified an interest among mothers, fathers, and caregivers in receiving guidance from trusted specialists. Many replicate the practices with which they were raised, but they also seek alternatives that allow them to exercise discipline without weakening communication and the emotional bond with their children.
According to the 2013 Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS), cited by UNICEF in its 2022 Situation Analysis of Adolescent Rights in Panama, 45% of children and adolescents in Panama received violent discipline. Almost a decade after that measurement, the organization warns that four out of ten children in the country have experienced this type of discipline.
Faced with this reality, UNICEF partnered with the Ecumenical Committee and the Interreligious Committee of Panama to promote a parenting guide aimed at leaders and faith communities, with tools to support mothers, fathers and caregivers in the education of girls, boys and adolescents through love, good treatment and the establishment of limits without resorting to violence.
Karina Núñez, a UNICEF specialist in social and behavioral change, explained that the initiative aims to broaden support for families beyond programs that work directly with parents and caregivers. The organization already collaborates with the Ministry of Social Development on the Responsible and Loving Parenting program, which provides support to vulnerable families through community promoters.
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