IOM reports 928,839 migrants identified across Libya in 2025

Nearly 11,000 migrants repatriated from Libya and 3,165 Mediterranean fatalities: IOM
January 14, 2026

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IOM reports 928,839 migrants identified across Libya in 2025

There were 928,839 migrants identified in Libya by the IOM Libya’s DTM Round 59 covering August to October 2025. These migrants were across 663 assessed communities.

There were migrants from 44 different nationalities with 66 percent originating from the MENA region. The top nationalities were Sudan (36 %), Egypt (20%), Niger (19%), Chad (9%) and Nigeria (3%).

52 percent of migrants were identified in Western Libya, 37 % were in the East and 11 were in the South.

78 percent of male migrants reported that they were employed while only 42 percent of female migrants reported having employment.

The average cost of the journey to get to Libya for those of Asian origin was US$ 2,813, for those from the Middle East US$ 1,679, from North Africa it was US$ 676 and from Sub-Saharan Africa it was US$ 587.

The IOM also reported that:

2025 -27,116 migrants were intercepted and returned to Libya – 1,314 deaths / missing

2024 – 21,762 migrants were intercepted and returned to Libya – 665 deaths – 1,034 missing

2023 – 17,190 migrants were intercepted and returned to Libya – 962 deaths – 1,536 missing

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IOM identifies 894,890 migrants in Libya from 45 nationalities in May-July 2025 reporting period – 18 percent up on 2024

At least 824,131 illegal migrants in Libya in December 2024: IOM

Libya will not be a home for illegal migrants – we are not Europe’s security guard: Aldabaiba

Libya needs more help from EU with its 3 million illegal migrants or it will start forced repatriation: Acting Interior Minister Trabelsi

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