Synopsis: Authorities prepare two-year conscription intake following nearly 15,000 applications, with training scheduled to commence on National Independence Day.
The government has authorised the recruitment of 10,000 citizens aged 18 to 25 for military service in 2026, establishing an annual intake target following a surge of applications nationwide.
The decision was formalised through a sub-decree signed by Prime Minister Hun Manet on Tuesday, directing the Ministry of National Defence to select eligible citizens for 24 months of military service under the revised law. The sub-decree assigns implementation responsibility to the Defence Ministry and associated government institutions.
The quota follows announcements that nearly 15,000 young people applied over 13 days, exceeding available places for this year’s recruitment.
Speaking at a ceremony marking the 20th anniversary of Cambodia’s participation in UN peacekeeping operations on Saturday, Mr Hun Manet announced that the first military service training programme would begin on November 9, coinciding with National Independence Day.
“Reforming and strengthening the capabilities of our military is a necessity,” he said, describing military service as part of broader efforts to modernise the armed forces.
“We will continue recruitment every year, based on the actual needs of the armed forces,” he added.
Under the military service law enacted in May, men face compulsory 24-month service, while women may volunteer. The law permits registration at age 17 and grants exemptions to clergy, people with disabilities and individuals with specialised academic or professional skills.
Implementation procedures introduced in August establish selection via voluntary applications and a lottery system. Candidates must meet eligibility standards comparable to professional military personnel. Students, migrant workers and overseas public officials may apply for a deferral.
Recruits will receive a monthly allowance of 400,000 riel (about $100) alongside food, uniforms and medical care. Regulations protect post-service employment and educational status.
Mr Hun Manet previously said military service would provide opportunities to acquire technical skills, including communications and computing, useful beyond military duty.
Under Article 13 of the law, individuals who fail to report within 30 days of a summons without valid reason face six months to two years in prison and a fine of 1 million to 4 million riel during peacetime. Penalties increase during war or foreign aggression.
