South Korea faces 35% tariff wall as Mexico targets Asian supply chains

South Korea faces 35% tariff wall as Mexico targets Asian supply chains
December 11, 2025

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South Korea faces 35% tariff wall as Mexico targets Asian supply chains

Auto and electronics sectors lose logistical edge as Mexico City moves to curb Asian shipments ahead of USMCA review

Mexico’s Senate approved on Thursday a sweeping tariff package that imposes duties of up to 50% on imports from countries lacking a free trade agreement (FTA) with Mexico, explicitly targeting South Korea, China and India. The legislation, which passed the lower house on Dec. 9, sets the majority of rates at 35% and covers strategic intermediate goods including steel, aluminum, electronics and automotive components.

The measures are scheduled to remain in force through 2026, serving as a protective bridge until the upcoming review of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). While Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum has framed the tariffs as a tool for “sovereign reindustrialization,” the move may have been aimed at preempting U.S. criticism regarding trade imbalances and the transshipment of Asian goods through Mexico.

Mexico’s Senate approved on Thursday a sweeping tariff package that imposes duties of up to 50% on imports from countries lacking a free trade agreement (FTA) with Mexico, explicitly targeting South Korea, China and India. The legislation, which passed the lower house on Dec. 9, sets the majority of rates at 35% and covers strategic intermediate goods including steel, aluminum, electronics and automotive components.

The measures are scheduled to remain in force through 2026, serving as a protective bridge until the upcoming review of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). While Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum has framed the tariffs as a tool for “sovereign reindustrialization,” the move may have been aimed at preempting U.S. criticism regarding trade imbalances and the transshipment of Asian goods through Mexico.

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