The Vanuatu Meteorology and Geo-Hazards Department (VMGD) has taken a major step forward in disaster preparedness after receiving its first-ever Ion Chromatography machine this week.
The advanced scientific tool, provided with support from the French Government through the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)- a French science and technology establishment, will significantly strengthen the department’s volcano monitoring capabilities.
Volcano Scientific Officer Geo-Chemistry, Ricardo William said the tool will allow local scientists to analyse water samples collected from hydrothermal systems around Vanuatu’s volcanoes, giving more accurate and timely data on volcanic activity.
“By analysing water chemistry over time, we can build a database of geo-chemical information that will help us improve early warning systems for volcanic activity,” William explained.
Until now, VMGD relied on overseas laboratories in New Zealand, New Caledonia, and France to conduct such analysis — a process that often-delayed results during periods of volcanic unrest or eruptions.
“This machine means we can do the testing here in Vanuatu, making it faster and more efficient to provide accurate advice to authorities such as the National Disaster Management Office (NDMO) and communities living near volcanoes,” William added.
The new equipment will help VMGD issue earlier and more reliable warnings, ensuring communities can respond quickly to potential volcanic threats and better protect lives and property.
The Ion Chromatography machine was delivered under a Memorandum of Understanding signed on 1 August between VMGD and IRD, marking the start of closer scientific collaboration between Vanuatu and France in the field of disaster risk reduction.
